International Business Machines Corp. (IBM)
Discount cash flow analysis
Price history
Sensitivity matrix
-1% |
Discount Rate % 0% |
1% |
||
---|---|---|---|---|
-1% | $295.59 | $290.73 | $285.99 | |
Terminal Growth% | 0 | $297.32 | $292.41 | $287.61 |
+1% | $299.07 | $294.10 | $289.25 |
How does a change in discount rate or terminal growth affect valuation?
This table shows the sensitivity of the valuation to two key variables - the discount rate and the terminal growth rate
Valuations and comments
- Valuecruncher created a new valuation of $292.41 (undervalued by 89.32%) - over 4 years ago
- SethWellbourne created a new valuation of $107.39 (overvalued by 16.6%) - almost 11 years ago
- geet011984 created a new valuation of $110.88 (overvalued by 5.12%) - over 11 years ago
- geet011984 created a new valuation of $110.88 (overvalued by 5.12%) - over 11 years ago
- GordonGekko created a new valuation of $108.42 (undervalued by 1.12%) - over 11 years ago
- SethWellbourne created a new valuation of $67.82 (overvalued by 28.25%) - almost 12 years ago
- Derek created a new valuation of $108.18 (undervalued by 29.4%) - over 12 years ago
- TheCrunchBlog created a new valuation of $130.55 (undervalued by 41.12%) - over 12 years ago
- GordonGekko created a new valuation of $109.17 (undervalued by 24.41%) - over 12 years ago
- TheCrunchBlog created a new valuation of $128.25 (undervalued by 7.39%) - over 12 years ago
- GordonGekko created a new valuation of $133.50 (undervalued by 14.63%) - over 12 years ago
- KiwiEMH created a new valuation of $131.42 (undervalued by 1.09%) - almost 13 years ago
- TheCrunchBlog created a new valuation of $141.42 (undervalued by 19.31%) - almost 13 years ago
Comments
The boring details
All amounts in millions | Figures |
Enterprise Value: | 179,325 |
Net Debt (Long-term borrowings less cash): | 31,695 |
Equity Value: | 147,630 |
Number of Shares Outstanding: | 955,000,000 |
Calculated value per share: | $292.41 |
Enterprise Value is the present value of the post-tax cash flows for a business into the future.

Where:
- C1, C2, C3 - the cash flow in period 1, 2, 3, ...
- r - the discount rate
To capture the cash flows into the future a terminal value is calculated via a perpetuity calculation -
based on the final years forecast post-tax free cash flow.

Where:
- Cn - the cash flow in the final forecast period.
- LTG - the long-term growth rate
- r - the discount rate
- g - the terminal growth rate
The Capital Asset Pricing Model (CAPM) is used to determine the equity component in the discount rate.

Where:
- rt - the risk free rate
- t - the tax rate
- B - the beta of the company
- MRP - the Market Risk Premium
Valuecruncher uses an estimate of Weighted Average Cost of Capital (WACC) to determine the discount rate in the calculation.